In These Times is not immune to the Great Recession. Please donate now!
PrintDiscuss
Views » September 11, 2007

Smearing Israel’s Critics

Former DePaul professor Finkelstein joins a growing list of academics censored for criticizing the Holy Land’s foreign policy

By Salim Muwakkil

Finkelstein's rough treatment followed a national campaign initiated by right-wing supporters of Israel to taint his name.

DePaul University canceled courses taught by Norman Finkelstein, the controversial political science professor known for his forthright criticism of Israel, just a week before classes resumed in June. Finkelstein, who taught at DePaul for six years, was denied tenure at the Chicago school but permitted to teach for the one year remaining on his contract.

In late August, however, the university decided to axe him and pulled his required books from the school’s bookstore. This was a break from the academic tradition that grants a faculty member who is denied tenure one last year (the “terminal year”) in the classroom. Finkelstein initially vowed to protest his suspension, but later reached an agreement (including a monetary settlement) with DePaul to end his fight. However, even as he announced the agreement, Finkelstein charged his tenure denial was due “to external pressure resulting in a national hysteria.”

Finkelstein’s rough treatment followed a vigorous national campaign initiated by right-wing supporters of Israel to taint his name. They attacked Finkelstein for his scholarship, which has consistently excoriated the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories and the deceitful arguments of the Jewish state’s uncritical supporters. And Finkelstein is just one of many public figures currently under attack for contesting the conventional wisdom about Israel.

Harvard law professor and avid Zionist Alan Dershowitz mounted a relentless public campaign to have Finkelstein dismissed. Surely it is no coincidence that Finkelstein’s recent book, Beyond Chutzpah: On the Misuse of Anti-Semitism and the Abuse of History, is a sustained, well-researched attack on Dershowitz and his ilk for their lurid distortions of history on behalf of Israel.

DePaul’s political science department and a college-wide faculty committee overwhelmingly backed Finkelstein’s tenure bid. Yet that was not enough to shield him from the national campaign to punish him for his acerbic criticism of Israel. An influential dean persuaded the tenure panel to reject him for the style and tone of his scholarship rather than its content.

Finkelstein’s boosters argue that right-wing supporters of Israel are persecuting him for his strident opposition to the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories and for his criticism that they are unscrupulously exploiting the horror of the Holocaust to justify Israeli excesses. Finkelstein’s previous book, The Holocaust Industry: Reflections on the Exploitation of Jewish Suffering, makes the case that many Holocaust scholars use the tragedy to justify Israel’s existence and continue to utilize it to extort guilt money from various sources.

Finkelstein also provokes ire from Jewish groups because he is the son of two Holocaust survivors, which gives his critiques more credence. The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) has repeatedly accused Finkelstein of being a Holocaust denier, a baseless charge.

The former DePaul professor’s supporters claim his tenure denial is completely unjustified and that his suspension violates academic ethics. The Chicago Tribune reported that the American Association of University Professors would soon launch a protest of Finkelstein’s treatment as a violation of normal academic procedure.

Finkelstein thus joins former president Jimmy Carter, NYU historian Tony Judt, Harvard University professor Stephen Walt and University of Chicago professor John Mearsheimer (the latter two are co-authors of a new book, The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy) whose forthright criticism of Israel have earned them accusations of anti-Semitism.

Jimmy Carter is facing a firestorm of criticism from right-wing American Jewish organizations for his book Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid, which mildly condemned the Jewish state’s occupation policies in the Palestinian territories.

Judt, a descendant of Holocaust victims who argues that power in Israel has tragically shifted to religious fundamentalists and territorial zealots, is another victim of this pressure. The history professor, who also speaks out against American Jewish groups’ attempts to stifle honest discussion on Israel’s policies, has been forced to cancel many speaking engagements because of pressure from Jewish organizations.

Similar reactions have greeted Professors Walt and Mearsheimer, who have co-authored a book arguing that the American-Israel lobby has pushed policies that are not in the United States’ best interests and encourage Israel to engage in self-destructive behavior. The two respected scholars have been denounced as anti-Semites by ADL Director Abraham Foxman, among others.

These scholars are victims of a national campaign to punish scholarship that challenges media-made myths about Israel. This grave threat to academic freedom should concern American progressives, who often remain eerily silent.

  • Help In These Times publish more articles like this. Donate today!
  • Subscribe today and save 46% off the newsstand price!
Salim Muwakkil is a senior editor of In These Times, where he has worked since 1983. He is currently a Crime and Communities Media Fellow of the Open Society Institute, examining the impact of ex-inmates and gang leaders in leadership positions in the black community.

More information about Salim Muwakkil
  • subscribe to print magazine

  • Reader Comments

    Interesting article. For readers interested in reading about Mr. Finkelstein you could also try reading an article from the other side (and then deciding for yourself who is right). Steven Plaut, from FrontPageMag, is definitely right-wing. But at least he provides specifics and links to other info. Nobody should ever be worried about reading both sides of an argument (unless, of course, you could be wrong).

    http://frontpagemagazine.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID={7868B71F-71A2-4547 7-AF70-02C9929C4A2D}

    Posted by readallsides on Sep 11, 2007 at 10:58 AM

    I read right wing plus Jewish World Review each day.
    Ann Coulter etc.

    I seek to understand but TRUTH is number one.

    I witnessed it with my own eyes. Yet, I write on it and get zapped from forums.

    Gorby let Jews emigrate to Israel.
    Communities were built on the West Bank for them.

    Youngsters protested in the streets of the West Bank.

    They did not bomb or shoot.

    They threw sticks and stones

    They were killed with real bullets. I saw it.

    It was on TV each night.

    my memory told me the number killed was over 600 when the Cameras were removed so I could not view the slaughter..

    600 and how many familes were hurt

    It hurt to watch Jewish kids get killed by bombs..

    I am zapped for presenting what I conisdered to be a children slaughter.

    It was awful.

    Spin that.

    Posted by clarence swinney on Sep 12, 2007 at 1:44 PM

    http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID={9B47A2C9-CA6B-43DE- -9D09-970B2EE29405}

    http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Read.aspx?GUID=7868B71F-71A2-4547-AF70-0 02C9929C4A2D

    Maybe those links above would work better. Probably important to know exactly what kinds of things the ex-assistant professor said. And why DePaul, and every other college where he was employed previously, canned the guy.

    Posted by readallsides on Sep 12, 2007 at 4:29 PM

    Neither of your citations refer to the links included.  “Maybe those links above would work better”...if they actually worked.

    Posted by Major Major on Sep 15, 2007 at 9:34 PM

    Looks like FrontPageMag doesn’t like hot links (seems a little suspicious). Try googling it if you want to read the various articles by Plaut on Finkelstein. Pretty easy to find.

    Or just look up any Neo-Nazi website, he’s quoted pretty extensively by them for obvious reasons. Same with Anti-Jewish Islamic websites. It’s fairly obvious why Salim likes the guy and why, of course, DePaul was the latest university to fire the nutjob.

    Posted by readallsides on Sep 17, 2007 at 10:14 AM
  • extended discussion >>>Continued...

    Discussions with more than 5 comments are continued on our special discussion page to encourage continuity and ease of use. There are currently 6 posts.

Appeared in the October 2007 Issue
Also by Salim Muwakkil
IN THESE TIMES COMMUNITY MEMBERS