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Race Riot?

It’s far too easy to pin recent violence in the L.A. County Jail on ethnic tensions

By Silja J.A. Talvi

When the nation’s largest jail system erupted in violence on Feb. 4, officials thought they would quickly bring the situation under control. L.A. County Jail correctional officers are trained in forms of riot control, and regularly drilled in the art of jail combat, complete with S.W.A.T.-style protective gear and access to an arsenal of lethal and “non-lethal” weaponry. But this… return to article

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    Another great article by Silja J.A. Talvi! 

    “What happens when thousands of gang members—and unaffiliated petty criminals and substance abusers—are thrown into overcrowded jail dormitories doesn’t reflect the reality of L.A.’s rough street life so much as it creates an even uglier, more twisted life of its own.”

    The above quote by Talvi helps to contextualize the setting of prison violence, without resorting to a conflation of “criminal types” and how they be applied across regions.

    United States Posted by Epistrophy on Mar 28, 2006 at 8:36 AM

    i’m old enough to remember articles like this from the1960’s.  society is not going to spend the billions in each state neceessary to allieviate overcrowding and to provide programs for those prisoners who really want to have skills other than criminal talent.  Violent criminals will stay increasingly behind bars; if we don’t have alternative, safe facilities for them, what else can we do?  Crime is down in part because career criminals are in jail and not in the street.  Would it be nicer to try to “save” some of these people; sure but it’s not going to happen. Prisoners have no effective political lobby.

    What to do?  Let’s look at what might be politically practical.  A renewed focus on better juvenile facililties.  Stop problems before they spread.  Significant after school youth programs plus summer camp programs that stress skills training, athletics and exposure to cultures other than the violent street culture.

    lKeep people who have not used weapons or violence out of jail, period.  These nonviolent offenders may need separation from society, but “prison type” incarceration will only make them more violent. 

    Does anyone know how many “nonviolent” people are in prisons, as opposed to halfway houses, rehab, etc.?  No sense advocation of positions if we (including me) don’t know what we are positing as far as impact is concerned.

    United States Posted by knocko on Apr 2, 2006 at 10:45 AM

    I agree that a great place to start is by finding meaningful alternatives for nonviolent offenders. Prison is just a cesspool for violence and offers no possiblity for rehabilitation.

    As Talvi suggested, this would mean retructuring the prison system. Since it is the segregation of the prison system that breeds violence along racial lines, it is imperative that the system develops nonviolent alternatives that can transcend race and class boundaries.

    United States Posted by Epistrophy on Apr 2, 2006 at 2:40 PM

    Posted by knocko

    “ Crime is down in part because career criminals are in jail and not in the street.  Would it be nicer to try to “save” some of these people; sure but it’s not going to happen. Prisoners have no effective political lobby. “

    “ What to do?  Let’s look at what might be politically practical.  A renewed focus on better juvenile facililties.  Stop problems before they spread.  Significant after school youth programs plus summer camp programs that stress skills training, athletics and exposure to cultures other than the violent street culture. “

    ------------------------------------

    You are correct, crime is dropping because states are keeping repeat criminals in prison.  And the states should keep repeat offenders locked up. 

    The problem is education ... 75% of America’s state prison inmates are high school dropouts (Harlow, 2003).  And 59% of America’s federal prison inmates did not complete high school (Harlow, 2003).

    http://www.dropoutprevention.org/stats/quick_facts/econ_impact.htm

    And who drops out of high school?  (kids with single parents for the most part) ... (kids with no father figure). 

    And the vast majority of children born out of wedlock with no family structure (aka .. Mom & Dad) are Hispanics and Blacks and the vast majority are poor and uneducated.

    If a kid is born into an uneducated house with no father, that kid is screwed ... that kid is almost guaranteed a life of crime, drugs and prison. 

    The cycle has to stop.  Children in poor areas must graduate high school and also stop having kids until they are in their 30’s.

    United States Posted by tina1 on Apr 3, 2006 at 8:24 PM

    One thing I’d add is to find another approach to dealing with drugs (read: something that actually improves society). Prohibition so obviously does not work, basically serving to intrigue teens and to make bad guys rich off their black market profits.

    Some combination of decriminalization (for adults only, including a selection of decrim’d drugs), education, and jail time for those who traffic to kids, might be a more effective approach. Also, it would mitigate the drug-related profits that fuel so much gang-related crime. This would also include their ability to get ahold of truly scary firepower, with all that black market cash.

    Whatever the role of ethnicity in all this, can it be doubted that the current situation is untenable and liable to become much worse? Offenders of all color-codes come out of prison more nihilistic and criminally connected than ever. Like so many aspects of American culture, this one could benefit from a deliberate effort to anticipate consequences in the longer term, rather than our continued habit of applying stop-gap, short-term, reactive measures in response to complex problems. Like cramming ever more convicts into a finite physical space!

    Philippines Posted by Kuya on Apr 5, 2006 at 1:17 AM

    I think everyone is right on target in terms of finding alternative ways to deal with incarceration (for example drug related charges which should not be criminalized the way murderer is criminalized). We should find alternatives to creating a healthier society rather than making society more violent. (For example, militarism does not make society safer. It breeds violence by fragmenting soceity into violent factions. And due to the amount of weapons that are produced and sold, violence is perpetuated ad infinitum.)

    I disgree that severe sentencing has cut down on violent crimes. Voilence waxes and wanes but for the most part remains constant. After all, prisons are part of an industrial complex. Private companies make a lot of money on prisons and prison construction, including phone companies.

    The majority of people in prison are in for nonviolent offenses. Yet these prisoners are absorbed into a violent setting.  As the article by Talvi indicates, this forces nonviolent offenders to become gangmembers in prison and has exacerbated racial tensions due to segregation and racial compartmentalization.

    United States Posted by Epistrophy on Apr 5, 2006 at 8:23 AM
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