Read Senior Editor Laura Washington's 8 reasons to make a tax-deductible donation to In These Times.
ZoomZoom InZoom OutPrintDiscuss
Culture > February 11, 2004

Pan-tastic

By James Parker

What the hell? That P.J. Hogan’s splendid Peter Pan appears to be vanishing, unicorn-like, from our malls and multiplexes, having recouped but a portion of its fantastical cost—that over the holiday season it basically tanked—is certainly a sorry symptom of something.

But what?

A mass failure of taste? Or has the movie-going public, long preyed upon by phantasmal focus groups, finally and conclusively fragmented into demographic shards, slivers of population each with its own needs and jargon?

What cannot be categorized will die a sure death at the box office, and Hogan’s version of J.M. Barrie’s masterpiece is—looked at in a certain dim way—un-niched, unmarketable. This is no Shrek or Monsters Inc., doping out the kiddies while lobbing over the odd smirk for their adult guardians. Hogan, condescending to no one, allows the full wattage of the original to shine though, in all the richness of its high language and the strangeness of its conceits. The men who green-lighted him must be wringing their hands.

In Barrie’s Peter Pan—first staged in 1904, novelized (by Barrie himself) in 1911 and filmed uncertainly ever since—we recognize within seconds the hallmarks of the authentic children’s classic. We get the sense, simultaneously, of a superabundance of energy and an almost ruthless economy of theme: “All children, except one, grow up.”

There it is, the beginning and the end of it, and all an able filmmaker has to do is let it pass unmangled through his hands.

Hogan does this, but he also does some exquisite work of his own. Barrie wrote that a good story should not be “large and sprawly, you know, with a tedious distance between one adventure and another, but nicely crammed.” And in the pacing and layering of his narrative Hogan captures this perfectly. Scene by scene we feel Barrie’s unblinking piling-on of weirdness, the dreamlike compression of events and surplus vividness produced around Neverland.

Hogan also gets some excellent performances. Jeremy Sumpter as Peter is as bright and heartless and defensively brash as Barrie could have wished. If there is a tinniness to his performance it is the tinniness of Peter’s own shallow nature. He has the stinging humors of an Ariel, spurning adulthood as Ariel in Shakespeare’s Tempest spurned her mistress Sycorax. Ariel was confined to a cloven pine, but Peter is at his godless liberty, flying high and crowing of his own cleverness.

In his first draft of the play, Barrie had no Hook at all: Peter himself was the villain, a “demon boy” swooping in the sashed windows. All the necessary badness, the necessary spite, was in Peter, and Hook was mere stagecraft.

So Jason Isaacs plays the pirate in all his fatal superfluity, as a sort of depleted rock star, drained and sighing, testing the edge of his hook with an almost-numb fingertip. He seems to lack life, to have been brought into being at the cruel whim of the child-god, for sport. His galleon and crew are icebound off the shore of Neverland, in suspended animation as it were, until Peter returns from London, at which point Hook resumes his role as the jaded sponsor of Peter’s buccaneer dreams.

Isaacs, following convention, also plays Mr. Darling, father to Wendy, Michael and John. Oh the awful halfness of Mr. Darling, that cripple of adulthood! We see him at home, outnumbered, where the chandeliers tremble to the pounding of little feet. We see him at work, at the bank, shrinking before the god-like board of directors, with its galaxy of white whiskers. “I must become a man that children fear and adults respect!” he cries out. And then comes his ghastly moment of self-assertion: White-faced and brittle, he casts the dog/nurse Nana out into the cold. (This is the trigger incident that sends his children through the window with Peter.)

Rachel Hurd-Wood plays Wendy, and she is dead-on: lustrous, toothy, flowingly nightgowned and gravely excited by violence. Peter may have his Ariel moods, but it is Wendy who is Barrie’s Prospero: Her nursery stories cast the spell, lifting her listeners into the dreamstate, and it is she who takes the decision to return from Neverland to gently conduct her brothers back to an enriched and clarified reality.

All together now: One … two … three … “Will you be my mother?”

James Parker, an In These Times contributing editor, is the author of Turned On: A Biography of Henry Rollins

More information about James Parker
  • subscribe to print magazine

  • Reader Comments

    The main 2 reasons Peter Pan didn’t do well box office-wise in the US was:

    1) Universal’s pathetic and practically non-existent promotion.  So in essence they got what they deserved.

    2) The film got buried underneath the Return of the King hype, among all the other “big” films.  If Hollywood could show some ovum and release their Oscar contenders like Cold Mountain, Big Fish, and Master&Commander;BEFORE the end of the year, the movie-going audience would have more time to see movies like Peter Pan.

    “What cannot be categorized will die a sure death at the box office?”
    What’s so hard about categorizing a children’s classic, Mr. Parker?  For that is what this movie is, pure and simple.  I hope American taste hasn’t become so derivitive that even children’s films require car chases and women with glandular problems.

    I see you saved your praise for Rachel Hurd-Wood for last.  So like a man, tut, tut.  Without Wendy, there is no story, and Rachel Hurd-Wood’s performance is nothing short of perfect.  Hurd-Wood’s Wendy is the soul of the film and it’s true protagonist, just as it is in the original story.  You should be aware that after making film’s like Muriel’s Wedding, PJ Hogan is known for deftly crafting films showing the woman’s perspective, and he does no less to Peter Pan.  Whereas past versions like Hook almost make Wendy disappear, P.J. Hogan’s Peter Pan puts Wendy in her rightful place as the story’s central character.  If you watch the film again, you’ll see that the movie begins and ends with Wendy, as it should.  Thank you for reviewing this film.

    Posted by Morosan on Feb 13, 2004 at 11:36 AM

    Thank you for this piece - I’m sure that like The Wizard of Oz, much maligned on its release, this Peter Pan will become a favorite classic. 

    Posted by Christine on Feb 17, 2004 at 6:52 AM

    “a sorry symptom of something.”

    A children’s movie that you, an adult, happened to enjoy, failed to be successful.

    I’ll bite, what is it a sorry symptom of?

    Could it be simply that your personal tastes are not representative of the family movie buying generation?

    How about maybe children have watched Peter pan as an animated video at home hundreds of times and saw no need to come watch it not as a cartoon?

    Personally, I saw a fair amount of promotion for this move.  I just didn’t want to see it.

    Posted by Nus on Feb 18, 2004 at 5:17 PM

    There should be a distinction between children and adult type movies. For young and old to enjoy same movie is queer.
    There was plenty enough adverstisement, unfortunately so…
    In the devolution state this culture is in, such movies as Peter Pan may go away. A young boy that never wants to grow up, and would like to marry a girl to be his mother and read him stories for ever is unhealthy, sick and should not be instilled into childrens souls unconsciously.

    Posted by lisa-marie on Feb 18, 2004 at 5:46 PM

    i share your dismay that so many will miss this wonderful movie. i took 2 teens to see it on christmas and we all loved it.

    Posted by dianne bridges on Feb 21, 2004 at 5:36 PM
  • register a new account »Posting Security

    To participate in our forums, please register for a free account.
Join Here
Member Login

Forgot password?

Article Appeared in this Issue

Full contents
Past issues


Donate now
and get a
free, signed copy
of Rick Perlstein's new book Nixonland: The Rise of a President and the Fracturing of America!

Popular Discussions